全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12362篇 |
免费 | 519篇 |
国内免费 | 4441篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 816篇 |
废物处理 | 799篇 |
环保管理 | 936篇 |
综合类 | 6859篇 |
基础理论 | 2035篇 |
环境理论 | 6篇 |
污染及防治 | 4408篇 |
评价与监测 | 467篇 |
社会与环境 | 433篇 |
灾害及防治 | 563篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 197篇 |
2022年 | 578篇 |
2021年 | 480篇 |
2020年 | 354篇 |
2019年 | 358篇 |
2018年 | 480篇 |
2017年 | 559篇 |
2016年 | 525篇 |
2015年 | 700篇 |
2014年 | 968篇 |
2013年 | 1278篇 |
2012年 | 1018篇 |
2011年 | 1191篇 |
2010年 | 854篇 |
2009年 | 848篇 |
2008年 | 887篇 |
2007年 | 696篇 |
2006年 | 655篇 |
2005年 | 483篇 |
2004年 | 351篇 |
2003年 | 438篇 |
2002年 | 385篇 |
2001年 | 312篇 |
2000年 | 343篇 |
1999年 | 400篇 |
1998年 | 328篇 |
1997年 | 311篇 |
1996年 | 295篇 |
1995年 | 260篇 |
1994年 | 177篇 |
1993年 | 157篇 |
1992年 | 114篇 |
1991年 | 94篇 |
1990年 | 64篇 |
1989年 | 54篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 19篇 |
1986年 | 22篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 84 毫秒
991.
Na Yang Hua Zhang Miao Chen Li-Ming Shao Pin-Jing He 《Waste management (New York, N.Y.)》2012,32(12):2552-2560
Determination of the amount of greenhouse gas (GHG) emitted during municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) is complex because both contributions and savings of GHGs exist in the process. To identify the critical factors influencing GHG emissions from MSWI in China, a GHG accounting model was established and applied to six Chinese cities located in different regions. The results showed that MSWI in most of the cities was the source of GHGs, with emissions of 25–207 kg CO2-eq t?1 rw. Within all process stages, the emission of fossil CO2 from the combustion of MSW was the main contributor (111–254 kg CO2-eq t?1 rw), while the substitution of electricity reduced the GHG emissions by 150–247 kg CO2-eq t?1 rw. By affecting the fossil carbon content and the lower heating value of the waste, the contents of plastic and food waste in the MSW were the critical factors influencing GHG emissions of MSWI. Decreasing food waste content in MSW by half will significantly reduce the GHG emissions from MSWI, and such a reduction will convert MSWI in Urumqi and Tianjin from GHG sources to GHG sinks. Comparison of the GHG emissions in the six Chinese cities with those in European countries revealed that higher energy recovery efficiency in Europe induced much greater reductions in GHG emissions. Recovering the excess heat after generation of electricity would be a good measure to convert MSWI in all the six cities evaluated herein into sinks of GHGs. 相似文献
992.
993.
994.
995.
Yi-Jian Feng Yu-Qiang Yang Chi Zhang Er-Xi Song Dong-Sheng Shen Yu-Yang Long 《Waste management (New York, N.Y.)》2013,33(5):1073-1078
Residues from the imported wastes dismantling process create a great burden on the ambient environment. To develop appropriate strategies for the disposal of such residues, their characteristics were studied through background value analysis and toxicity leaching tests. Our results showed that the heavy metals concentrations in residues were high, particularly those of Cu (7180 mg kg?1), Zn (2783 mg kg?1), and Pb (1954 mg kg?1). Toxicity leaching tests revealed a high metal releasing risk of such residues if they are disposed of in a landfill. However, the residues of imported wastes were also found to have some intrinsic metal recycling value. 相似文献
996.
997.
交联壳聚糖/沸石复合吸附剂的制备及性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用沸石负载由缩水甘油基三乙基氯化铵交联的壳聚糖,制得了性能良好的交联壳聚糖/沸石复合吸附剂。研究了该吸附剂应用性能的影响因素,探讨了该吸附剂的吸附性、沉降性和重复使用性,利用FTIR仪和高倍透射电子显微镜对该吸附剂的结构进行了表征。实验结果表明:壳聚糖的交联度为0.93、交联壳聚糖与沸石的质量比为0.045时,制得的交联壳聚糖/沸石复合吸附剂对腐殖酸的去除率可达81.4%,吸附量为4.07mg/g;交联壳聚糖/沸石复合吸附剂对腐殖酸的吸附性能较沸石有显著提高,沉降时间较交联壳聚糖明显缩短;经二次洗脱后腐殖酸去除率仍可达80.2%,腐殖酸吸附量为4.01mg/g。 相似文献
998.
An overview on the processes and technologies for recycling cathodic active materials from spent lithium-ion batteries 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xihua Zhang Yongbing Xie Xiao Lin Haitao Li Hongbin Cao 《Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management》2013,15(4):420-430
This paper aims to make an overview on the current status and new tendency for recycling cathodic active materials from spent lithium-ion batteries. Firstly, it introduces several kinds of pretreatment technologies, followed by the summary of all kinds of single recycling processes mainly focusing on organic acid leaching and synergistic extraction. Then, several examples of typical combined processes and industrial recycling processes are presented in detail. Meanwhile, the advantages, disadvantages and prospect of each single process, combined process, as well as industrial recycling processes, are discussed. Finally, based on a novel acidic organic solvent, the authors briefly introduce an environmental friendly process to directly recycle and resynthesize cathodic active material LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 from spent lithium-ion batteries. The preliminary experimental results demonstrated the advantages of low reaction temperature, high separation efficiency and organic solvent cycling and preventing secondary pollution to the environment. This process may be used for large-scale recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries after further study. 相似文献
999.
1000.